Security & Authentication

    What is CORS?

    Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) is a browser security mechanism that controls which domains can make requests to your API, preventing unauthorized cross-origin access.

    Last updated: February 2026

    CORS Explained

    CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) is a security mechanism built into web browsers that restricts web pages from making requests to a different domain than the one that served the page. When your React frontend at app.example.com needs to call your API at api.example.com, CORS headers tell the browser whether to allow this cross-origin request. Without proper CORS configuration, browsers will block these requests for security reasons. CORS is one of the most common issues developers encounter when building web applications with separate frontend and backend services. At M3L Software, we configure CORS correctly from the start, using FastAPI's built-in CORSMiddleware to specify allowed origins, methods, and headers.

    Key Features

    Browser-enforced security mechanism
    Preflight requests (OPTIONS) for complex operations
    Configurable allowed origins, methods, and headers
    Credential support for authenticated requests
    Protects against unauthorized cross-origin access

    Common Use Cases

    1
    Frontend-backend separation (React + FastAPI)
    2
    API access from different domains
    3
    Third-party widget integration
    4
    Microservices with different domains
    5
    Mobile app backend access

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Why do I get CORS errors?

    CORS errors occur when your frontend tries to call an API on a different origin (domain, port, or protocol) and the API doesn't include the proper CORS headers. Fix it by configuring your API to include Access-Control-Allow-Origin headers.

    Should I allow all origins (*)?

    Only in development. In production, whitelist specific origins (your frontend domain). Allowing all origins with credentials is a security risk.

    Does CORS protect my API?

    CORS only protects browser-based requests. API calls from servers, mobile apps, or tools like Postman bypass CORS entirely. Always implement proper authentication and rate limiting regardless of CORS.

    Related Terms

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